Privatizing of Social Security Essay Example for Free

Privatizing of Social Security Essay In â€Å"Privatizing Social Security,† the author discusses the importance of privatizing social security. The author gave a brief overview of the history of social security and explained what he thinks is wrong with the system. Although the author explained the benefits of privatization, his views come off as a bit simplistic because he oversimplifies the social and economic problems that are associated with privatizing social security. In the article the author discusses how the social security trust fund will be in financial difficulty by the year 2018 if the retirement age, tax laws, and other laws associated social security do not change. The author states that the social security financial crisis will arise when the government has to pay the trust fund with treasury notes, which has led him to believe that privatization is the answer to saving the system. Although the author argues that privatization is the answer to social security crisis, it is not the best solution because it will lead to social and economic problems in the future. The main problem with the author’s argument is that he believes that privatization will allow social security funds to grow, since people will be investing their money rather than simply contributing to the fund. However the author fails to take into account that most people lack education to successfully invest money, which threatens their future economic security. The author also fails to consider that investing social security funds is the equivalent to gambling because markets rise and fall and people could potentially lose substantial amounts of retirement money if they cash out during an economic downturn. Although the author made valid points to support privatization, such as changing laws associated with social security, the author should not simplify the costs of privatization because privatizing is a gamble, which takes the security out of social security.

The bulest eye :: essays research papers

Claudia and Frieda MacTeer live in Lorain, Ohio with their parents. Their lives are hard, but their parents provide a stern and loving household. To make money, their parents take in a boarder, Henry Washington. Soon after, another young girl, named Pecola, comes to live with the MacTeers after her father, Cholly, burned down her house. The three girls become friends. Pecola loves milk and Shirley Temple; it quickly becomes clear that she believes that all things Caucasian are beautiful. It also becomes clear that Pecola considers herself ugly because she has such strong African features. She does not believe she can be loved. Pecola eventually moves back in with her family. Life there is not pleasant. Her father is an alcoholic, her mother is distant, and the two of them often fight. Pecola's older brother, Samuel, often runs away from home. Pecola also runs away but into her own fantasies: she dreams of having the bluest eyes in the world. Pecola's life away from her family is no better. She is often picked on and called ugly by those around her. Claudia and Frieda realize that the entire neighborhood agrees with Pecola that Caucasian features are beautiful. Pecola's parents have both had difficult lives. Pauline always felt like an outsider in her family and constantly suffers through feelings of loneliness and ugliness. She wants to love her daughter but finds Pecola unattractive. Pauline works for a wealthy white family and finds her solace in their house and in movie theaters showing the glamorous white world. Cholly was abandoned by his parents and brought up by his aunt. He was often humiliated by white people and built up a great rage toward whites and women. When he met and married Pauline, things were good for a time, but he soon felt trapped and unhappy. The marriage is listless and dull, except for those moments when they are fighting. One day, as he returns home and finds Pecola washing dishes, Cholly's life of rage and aborted desire wells up and he rapes his daughter. Pauline blames Pecola for the rape, irrationally seeing it as Pecola's fault. Pecola becomes more obsessed with getting blue eyes and visits Soaphead Church, a sham mystic, who promises to help her. Instead, he uses her to help kill a dog he doesn't like. Pecola discovers she is pregnant. Over the course of her pregnancy, Pecola goes mad.

ICT †Business Use Essay

About the Business I’ll use ‘Ki for hair’ as a basis of my project. This is a hairdressing salon in Camden Town, where Myra Ferreira keeps her own business. She is the manager of the salon, although there are two more workers (hairdressers). I worked there last summer (2002) and I know how they manage their entire budget on paper base. She started with a small business two years ago and still keeps all her income and expenses manually. Every hairdresser has a minimum of three clients per day usually, which means about 270-300 clients per month. The situation now To keep all the paper work, safe and in order they need a separate room. It takes a day for two people to produce the monthly reports, which means they lose about 6 clients a day (12 clients every month). The monthly report itself is working out the income and expenses and therefore the profit and producing it clearly for every single month. Although it is going fine, the business is getting bigger and needs a system, which makes the budget more accessible, produces clear reports for the tax purposes and takes less time to be done. How the ICT can help Computers have many applications in the 21st century. Specific software such as databases and spreadsheets are designed to help, improve, speed up and reduce the workload of certain tasks. In order to help them I’ll use the ICT (Information Communication Technology) to create a system, which will work out the budget easily, will be more accessible and will take less place, as well as time to be managed. ICT develops every day and replaces more and more the manual work. As everything else it has its advantages: takes less space, time (one person will need about half an hour to do all the work, which means more clients and more income) and effort to be accessed. The disadvantages are that only people with certain skills can do the work. I’ll try to transfer this disadvantage into advantage for the users, as they will learn how to manage a computer system. The Solutions One of the solutions is using just a word processor for producing the information, and calculating the budget separately. That’s is going to work perfectly fine, but will take much time. Other solution is to use just Microsoft Excel to work out the budget quicker, although it cannot present the literal data, as well as the numerated one. So my solution is to use Microsoft Excel for the ‘main job’, which is to work out the budget and then to transfer the data to Microsoft Word to produce the reports. I think this is the most efficient way of doing this project, because it will satisfy the needs of the potential users and I’ll prove it at the end. I chose Microsoft Excel because I believe tools such as macros, â€Å"what if† statements and pivot tables would ease the use of the system and will make it more understandable and user friendly. What are the user’s requirements? In order to consider the user’s requirements I did a questionnaire (see below): Questionnaire: 1.) What is wrong with the current system and why do you need a new computer-based system? 2.) What do you expect from the system? 3.) What IT skills do you think you have? (e.g. can you work with the operating system, do you know how to use Microsoft Office, etc.) 4.) What do you want the system to look like? I also asked the manager what her expectations were †¦ â€Å"As we are not familiar with ICT our main requirement is that the system should be user friendly and easy to follow. The only data that will have to be entered into the new system will be the assigned item number. When more than one of an item is required it will be entered twice, as this will be quicker. The rest of the information will be worked out by the system. Good luck!† Myra Ferreira Manager of Ki for Hair What do I expect from the system? The system must be easy to understand and use, so that any user with no computer knowledge could easily make use of the system. Much time will be saved as the computer will automatically set up the layout and the users will only have to input the required data. * First every user is going to have his/her own ID and password; * Once the user’s logged on, he/she is going to have access to the main directories, which are: the prices, the customer accounts and the monthly reports; * Every user will have the priority to edit information, excluding editing the prices; * The change (editing) of the prices can only be done by the manager; * The design of the system is going to match the colours of the salon. * To ease the use of the system I’ll use different tools such as macros (program that stores Microsoft Excel commands and eliminates the need of repeating series of calculations), pivot tables (allow you to easily sort and view data), â€Å"what if† statements (test cell contents and help you make decisions based upon them) and data filters (a method of sorting which hides information that does not match your criteria). * It must also be easy to update and edit, and most importantly easy to use. To make my project easier to read and understand, I’ll use different fonts and sizes as well as colours. In order to use the system as much as possible, the user’s system must include: Hardware requirements The hardware requirements must meet those set by Excel and Windows 95+ * IBM compatible PC * Pentium 100, K6-2 100 or above * 32Mb of RAM * 1GB Hard Drive space * Printer The above requirements or those required by both Excel and Windows 95 or above. The printer is required when a hard copy of the programs output is required. Software requirements * Windows 95/98/98SE/2000/XP * Microsoft Office (depends on the operating system, e.g. Microsoft Office 97/2000/XP) The system itself will be developed in MS Excel. Excel will also be required to run and use the system. The developer/user must have running a version of Microsoft Windows 95 or later. As Microsoft dominates the software market and MS-Excel will not run on other operating systems such as Linux, Unix, and Solaris etc. However in this case the system is aimed at the average user who will only be using a MS Windows environment. What skills and knowledge will be needed for the user to manage working with the system? * First, he/she will need to know how to work with the operating system * He/she should have basic knowledge of how to use Microsoft Office and particularly Microsoft Excel. * He/she should have basic thinking skills such as knowing how to learn and seeing things in the mind’s eye and personal qualities such as self-management and integrity To make my system work and be more efficient, I will: * Consider the user’s requirements very carefully, e.g. the layout, appearance, colour restrictions and the paper size, while I’m carrying out the design * Prepare a test strategy and test plan * Evaluate the final solution * Write user manuals on how to use the system I’d have created. Input, Process and Output Input-Process-Output. These are the basic functions of a computer. Data must be fed into the computer (input), which is then analysed and reorganised (process), and then it is displayed or printed (output). Input- it’s the data the user will be putting in, in my case the number of haircuts, blow-dries, etc. In order to make my system work more efficiently I’ll use data validation such as putting certain letters or numbers in certain cells. The process- it’s the processing of the initial data put by the user and done by the system. The output- this is the final result of the input and the process; in my case the output is going to be a hard copy of the monthly reports.

Gods Grandeur Poetry Analysis - 1460 Words

God s Grandeur Poetry Analysis Title: â€Å"God’s Grandeur† might be a poem about God, and his power. Paraphrase: The world is filled with God’s greatness and power, one day it will go out like a light. It gathers to a high point, and is then crushed. Why then do people not care about His authority; His wrath. Generations after generations have carried on in this depressing manner. Everything is ruined by trade; everything is blurry, being smeared by laborious work. Everything now is covered with the things people have done wrong: the soil is bare and your bare foot cannot feel the ground anymore because it is cloaked in wrong-doing. And even after all this, nature is not done for. Underneath all of that human-inspired filth is a sincere†¦show more content†¦We know that he blames us for the unsightly smudge on these Earth glasses because it is the glasses that is coated or â€Å"wearing† and â€Å"sharing† man’s smell and filth. * Now is also a good time to address the speaker’s detached tone. He is not so much detached from the words that he is saying; rather he is detached from the subject of his words. He does not associate himself with the rest of mankind. This is clear because he points the finger at â€Å"man† instead of saying â€Å"we† or â€Å"us†; he clearly does not see himself at blame for the smudge on the Earth glasses. * As we go on to the second stanza, things look brighter. And more hopeful. â€Å"And for all this, nature is never spent; There lives the dearest freshness deep down things† we can tell his mood has shifted, by a few tells. The first being the very first word â€Å"and†, clearly a transitional word, which means we are leaving behind the previous negative idea and moving on to something else. Then obviously, he outright tells us that the battle against the evil smudges on our Earth glasses is not lost, which gives us hope. In this next line â€Å"There lives the dearest freshness deep down things† the words â€Å"dearest freshness† give co nnotations of flowery hopefulness and positivity. Title/Theme: â€Å"God’s Grandeur† is about how man has spoiled the Earth’s surface with what the speaker believes to be sin, but because of God’s greatness not everything is lost because thereShow MoreRelatedGerard Manley Hopkins2457 Words   |  10 PagesContents Page # I. Introduction 1 II. Biography 1 III. Poem #1 â€Å"God’s Grandeur† 3 IV. Poem #2 â€Å"Binsey Poplars† 4 V. Reputation and Critical Reception 5 VI. Conclusion 6 I. Introduction Bridging the distance between nineteenth and twentieth centuries, Gerard Manley Hopkins’ poetry is of great significance. As often the case with innovators and artists who are ahead of their times, Gerard Manley Hopkins wasRead More`` Contemplations `` By Anne Bradstreet Essay1462 Words   |  6 Pagespreviously mentioned, â€Å"like any good Puritan, [Anne Bradstreet] added to the care of her daily life the examination of her conscience.† Referred to as â€Å"meditations†, Bradstreet insisted that her inspections , not Scripture, are what convinced her of God’s presence (â€Å"Anne Bradstreet† 207). Similarly, in Transcendentalism, they too â€Å"trusted to insights, [and] transcending logic† and used â€Å"experience for the revelation of the deepest truths† (American literature). Although, there is the presence of thisRead MoreAn Analysis Of Annie Dillard s An American Childhood1192 Words   |  5 Pagescontrasting interpretation . Furthermore, Dillard categorizes Liz’s story as an example of God’s imbalanced sense of equality. Nevertheless, Dillard’s juvenile sense of ethics superimposes human ideals of justice onto God, and challenges. Maturing her view of divine injustice, Dillard’s early teenage years portray a broader spectrum of analysis. Although Dillard continues a belief in the Deity, her questioning challenges God’s omniscience and omnipotence in regards to his goodness. God, imagined by the youthfulRead MoreAnalysis Of John Milton s Paradise Lost 1852 Words   |  8 Pageshow this experience illuminates the meaning of the work as a whole. You may choose a work from the list below or one of comparable literary merit. Do not merely summarize the plot. (2010 AP Literature and Composition) Disobedience and Exile an Analysis of Satan from Milton’s Paradise Lost John Milton’s epic poem, Paradise Lost, has been the subject of criticism and interpretation through many years; these interpretations concur in that Adam and Eve are the sufferers of the poem, and it is theirRead MoreA Child is the Father of Man2480 Words   |  10 Pagesthis period of life. In his famous â€Å"Immortality Ode†, he shows incredible tribute for the child and calls him: Best philosopher†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ Mighty prophet! And seer bless. The poet feels that a child sees a celestial light and enjoys himself in the dreamy grandeur. What he means to say is that a child is like a mystic who has some ability of seeing the light of heaven in some objects of nature which a common man may not be able to see. As the critic, Marion Montgomery says: Wordworth’s reflections on hisRead Morethatcher4803 Words   |  20 Pages(â€Å"brute†) beauty of the bird in flight is but a spark in comparison with the glory of Christ, whose grandeur and spiritual power are â€Å"a billion times told lovelier, more dangerous.† The first sentence of the sestet can read as either descriptive or imperative, or both. The idea is that something glorious happens when a being’s physical body, will, and action are all brought into accordance with God’s will, culminating in the perfect self-expression. Hopkins, realizing that his own heart was â€Å"in hidingRead MoreRastafarian79520 Words   |  319 PagesJamaicans regard as their cultural contribution to the world. Later I will return to these issues and will demonstrate how they contribute to the routinization of Rastafari in Jamaica. The nature of this book dictates a heavy reliance on documentary analysis. My focus is interpretation not ethnography. Therefore, I have not sought to generate primary data on the movement but to analyze and re-analyze the growing body of scholarly and popular literature on the movement, including sociological and anthropological

Health Care Management and Obama health care reform Free Essay Example, 4000 words

This decision was not overturned by him and even the presidents who followed took that as a precedent which actually stood for over sixty years (Birn et al 2003). The first drafts and bills that were directed at covering all in one scheme were those of Roosevelt T. from 1912 to 1935 whereby intense opposition was in the offing from members of the medical profession and other groups. This resulted in the withdrawal of these provisions from the bill which Roosevelt did not welcome much. It is in 1965 that a relatively major step was undertaken of establishing an insurance program by the name Medicare. This program was established so as to cater for people of age sixty five and beyond. The administrations that followed from this year tried to bring in overall schemes but always faced rejections from the same quarters (Edward 1994). It is the COBRA Act of 1985 that gave employees an open window for health insurance coverage even after exiting their service (Birn et al 2003). Clinton’s administration was the other notable one that tried to have healthcare reforms enacted into law but with measurable progress. We will write a custom essay sample on Health Care Management and Obama health care reform or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/pageorder now What the administration managed to do is to enable employees be under the same health insurance even when they leave their employment to another or totally be out of it. The other milestone under the same administration was that of establishing national standards that ensured ones health records were private and that should be protected by those with their access e. g. the health care professionals (Birn et al 2003). Bush’s administration was the other one that major reform proposals had been put forward but failure was always in the offing. An example is the Patients’ Bill of Rights that had many of its features borrowed from the Consumers’ Bill of Rights (Birn et al 2003). This bill was rejected in 2002 in a huge way as the opponents claimed that it was too much a standardization of the health industry that could not be simply have borrowed a leaf from the less complex Consumers’ Bill of Rights. However, the administrat ion saw the signing of MPDIM Act that primarily focused on having a drug arrangement for the physically challenged and the elderly people in the society (Birn et al 2003). After these Act others were enacted by the House of Representatives that aimed at addressing other specific healthcare issues and needs of the American people. This culminated into the presidential elections of 2008 where Senator McCain and Barrack Obama both the presidential candidates of the Republican and Democratic parties respectively where they had their healthcare plans on the table.

Psychoactive Substances A Psychoactive Substance Essay

Throughout history, alcohol has been the most popular psychoactive substance. Opium is another psychoactive substance appears early in history. It is also used for many medical issues such as pain, relief, cough suppression and diarrhea control as well for its mental properties of sedation and euphoria. The struggles for control of the supply of psychoactive substances were matched by the strength of the request for substances that relieve pain and induce pleasure. It is hard to separate the actual medicinal benefits of many psychoactive drugs from the desirable feelings engendered by the substances. Psychoactive substances, including nicotine, alcohol, and marijuana, can pass the blood-brain barrier. They are fat-soluble (lipophilic), and the brain is mostly fatty, it readily absorbs fat-soluble substances. When an individual uses a psychoactive drug, most often it is the old brain that remembers the experience and how it felt. Motivation for Abstinence/Recovery Motivation Everybody s treatment needs are different based on their history of abuse, the substance abused, and the duration of abuse. Depending on these factors, you may require varying combinations of services and treatment such as a combination of counseling or psychotherapy, medication, medical services and family therapy. Additionally, these needs may change as treatment and recovery progress (www.treatment.psychologytoday.com). The first step to treatment is recovery. Lasting, sobrietyShow MoreRelatedPsychoactive Substances Should Be Regulated Essay1679 Words   |  7 PagesSociety’s taste for psychoactive substances is attested to in the earliest human records. Drug use and abuse is as old as mankind; humans have always had an inclination towards ingesting substances that make them feel stimulated, relaxed, or euphoric. In the past, the general population has used psychoactive substances for religious and ceremonial, medicinal and r ecreational purposes in a socially approved way. Our forbearers refined more potent compounds and devised faster routes of administrationRead MorePsychoactive Substance Problems Of The United States1072 Words   |  5 PagesKadey Welch Assignment #7 SPH-B 316 11/5/2015 Psychoactive Substance Problem in the U.S. Involving Tobacco Cigarettes are the most important substance to address in the United States because they are not only extremely addictive, but they have the potential to cause a variety of serious health conditions and affect individuals who are close to and care for the user. Tobacco use poses a serious health threat especially among the young population of America and has significant implicationsRead MorePsychoactive Drugs Can Be Defined As Any Chemical Substance3595 Words   |  15 PagesPsychoactive drugs can be defined as any chemical substance, whether it be of a synthetic or of an organic nature, used with the purpose of altering an individual’s psychological state of mind, mood or perception (Gossop, 1993, cited in Saggers Gray, 1998). According to Fleckenstein, Hanson Venturelli (2014), drugs are allocated into two categories consisting of illegal and legal. Illegal drugs usually consist of hallucinogenic substances such as marijuana (however, can be used for medical rea sons)Read MorePsychoactive Substances Harm The Well- Being Of Our Society Creating The Need For Implementation Of An Effective Policy Response Essay1892 Words   |  8 PagesPsychoactive substances harm the well- being of our society creating the need for implementation of an effective policy response. The Psychoactive Substances Act was implemented in 2013 due to a number of concerns being raised from the general public and Health officials about the effects of that synthetic substances were having on the people who were using them as well as their communities. Another concern raised was the unknown ingredients that the â€Å"legal highs† were being made from. These concernsRead MorePsychological And Psychological Effects Of Drug Addiction Essay841 Words   |  4 Pagesis associated with them having a feeling of well-being. Psychological Dependence relates to an emotional need for a drug or substance that has no underlying physical need. An example, of psychological depend ence would a person who stops smoking, but recovers physically in a short time. For an example of psychological dependence, one would look at the emotional need for nicotine, which is much more difficult to overcome. In the psychological stage of drug addiction, the users continually think theyRead MoreDrug Wars and Coffee Houses Paper1197 Words   |  5 Pages10/31/2012 | | David Mares gives us insight into the political economy of drug trafficking in his book Drug Wars and Coffee Houses. To help us understand how psychoactive substances are organized and distributed, he uses the concept of a commodity chain. A commodity chain is the system that links consumption of psychoactive substances to everything that makes it possible, and proves that if something affects one phase of the system, the other phases are affected as well. Consumers and producersRead MoreEssay about Psychoactive Drugs and Their Effect on Consciousness989 Words   |  4 Pagesconsciousness. Along with these age old questions, also came the use of psychoactive drugs and other mind altering substances. In order to try to understand these questions, humans have experimented with drugs that alter their state of consciousness. Psychoactive drugs are defined as chemical substances that affect the brain’s functioning, causing changes in behavior, mood and consciousness. There are several different types of psychoactive drugs;, some of these include: stimulants, depressants, and mostRead MoreReaction Paper On Limitless1592 Words   |  7 Pagesthe movie Eddie comes across a substance called â€Å"NZT†. This substance turned out to be a drug that could unleash his untapped cognitive potential. Within one day of taking the pill he was able to complete the stalled book and create his formula which later allowed him to become an enigma on Wall Street. The premise of the movie is very interesting for people who have looked at pushing their cognitive limits. This movie has drawn comparisons to the stimulant psychoactive drugs Adderall and ModafinilRead MoreAddictive Behavior - 11248 Words   |  5 Pages- Addictive Behavior o Are habits that have gotten out of control, with resulting negative effects on a person’s health. - What is Addiction? o Psychological or physical dependence on a substance or behavior, characterized by a compulsive desire and increasing need for the substance or behavior and by harm to the individual and/or society. - Characteristics of Addictive Behavior 1. Reinforcement- addictive behaviors are reinforcing. Some aspect of the behavior produces pleasurable physicalRead MoreQuestions on Psychology1708 Words   |  7 Pages1. Which of the following statements most accurately represents the use of plant-based psychoactive substances? A. Plant-based psychoactive drugs are uncommon today and rarely used. B. Today marijuana is the only plant-based psychoactive substance that is still used. C. All plants that yield psychoactive substances are illegal today. D. About 4,000 plants yield psychoactive substances, and the vast majority are not illegal. 2. The Gin Epidemic†¦ E. is a myth

Importance of Spoken English Language Free Essays

The importance of English as a spoken language began as a result of the colonial era, when European powers took to the seas in order to find new lands and natural resources. The effects of that time can still be felt in the number of English speakers in India, select parts of Asia and Africa, and North America. The influence of English grew stronger in the 20th century, with the increased mobility of populations, the growth of the United States as an economic power, and the presence of international media in everyday life. We will write a custom essay sample on Importance of Spoken English Language or any similar topic only for you Order Now As of 2010 there are fewer native speakers of English than Chinese, though English is spoken in more places, and more people speak English as a second language. According to the 2004 World Factbook, 49 countries list English as their official language, not counting the United States and the United Kingdom, which do not list any official language but use predominantly English. In 2001, a poll of the 189 member countries in the United Nations showed that 120 of them preferred to use English to communicate with other embassies, while 40 chose French and 20 wanted Spanish. Aside from the United Nations, many other international organizations operate in English. After World War II, key financial institutions were created in English, including the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank. The World Trade Organization and a variety of other UN affiliates such the World Food Program and the World Health Organization use English in spoken and written communication. Media Influence Five of the largest broadcasting companies (CBS, NBC, ABC, BBC and CBC) transmit in English, reaching across the world through satellite television and local holdings. Estimates for the number of people using the Internet in English lie only slightly ahead of users in Chinese, but well ahead of Spanish and other major languages. In the publishing industry, English is also well ahead: 28 percent of books published annually are in English, and the market for books in English for second language speakers is growing. Factors The amount of influence a language has depends on the number of native and secondary speakers, as well as the population and economic power of the countries in which it is spoken. Other factors include the number of major fields that use the language, such as branches of science and diplomacy, and its international literary prestige, to a lesser degree. English currently dominates in science and technology, a position that it took over from German after World War I. Scientific journals publish in English, and many researchers, especially in physics, chemistry and biology, use English as their working language. How to cite Importance of Spoken English Language, Papers